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Home < Drug Info < Cocaine |
- Street Names / Slang Terms
Cocaine Powder
- badrock, bazooka, beam, berni, bernice, big C, blast, blizzard, blow, blunt, bouncing powder, bump, C, cabello, caine, candy, caviar, charlie, chicken scratch, coca, cocktail, coconut, coke, cola, damablanca, dust, flake, flex, florida snow, foo foo, Freeze, g-rock, goofball, happy dust, happy powder, happy trails, heaven, king, lady, lady caine, late night, line, mama coca, marching dust/powder, mojo, monster, mujer, nieve, nose, nose candy, p-dogs, Peruvian, powder, press, prime time, rush, shot, sleighride, sniff, snort, snow, snowbirds, soda, speedball, sporting, stardust, sugar, sweet stuff, toke, trails, white lady, white powder, yeyo, zip
- Smokeable Cocaine
- ball, base, beat, bisquits, bones, boost, boulders, brick, bump, cakes, casper, chalk, cookies, crack, crumbs, cubes, fatbags, freebase, gravel, hardball, hell, kibbles n’ bits, kryptonite, love, moonrocks, nuggets, onion, pebbles, piedras, piece, ready rock, roca, rock(s), rock star, Scotty, scrabble, smoke house, stones, teeth, tornado
What is it ?
Cocaine is the most potent stimulant of natural origin — a powerfully addictive stimulant that directly affects the brain. Cocaine has been labeled the drug of the 1980s and 90s because of its extensive popularity and use during this period. However, cocaine is not a new drug. In fact, it is one of the oldest known drugs.
The pure chemical, cocaine hydrochloride, has been an abused substance for more than 100 years. Coca leaves (Erythroxylon coca, indigenous to the Andean highlands of South America), the source of cocaine, have been ingested for thousands of years.1
Crack, the freebase form of cocaine, derives its name from the crackling sound made when heating the sodium bicarbonate (baking soda) or ammonia used during production. Crack became popular in the mid-1980s because of its immediate high and its inexpensive production cost.1
Although most cocaine in the USA is snorted intranasally, smoking crack cocaine has become widely publicized. Use of crack by the urban poor and the criminal market for crack have become the most feared problems of drug abuse. Despite frequent predictions, crack use has not expanded to the suburbs or the urban middle class. Its continued use still occurs primarily in poor Americans.2
Addiction studies have shown that laboratory rats will choose cocaine over food and water. Rats will also take huge electric shocks or press a lever over 10,000 times to get a dose of cocaine. Left on their own, they will inject themselves to death.
Humans are different from rats, right? Yes. Rather than electric shocks, human addicts empty their bank accounts, sell their possessions, commit crimes, sell their bodies, and betray their loved ones. Think you can use cocaine casually? Think again. If you’re using coke and you’re not addicted, you’re just not addicted yet.
What does it look like ?
Cocaine is distributed on the street in two main forms: cocaine hydrochloride is a white crystalline powder and crack is cocaine hydrochloride that has been processed with ammonia or sodium bicarbonate (baking soda) and water into a freebase cocaine — chips, chunks, or rocks. On the illicit market, crack is sold in small, inexpensive dosage units.

How is it used ?
Snorting is inhaling cocaine powder through the nose where it’s absorbed into the bloodstream through the nasal tissues.1
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x Injecting is using a needle to release the drug directly into the bloodstream.3
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x Smoking involves inhaling cocaine vapor or smoke into the lungs, where it’s absorbed into the bloodstream as quickly as if injected.3
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x The duration of cocaine’s immediate euphoric effects depends upon the route of administration. The faster the absorption, the more intense the high. Also, the faster the absorption, the shorter the duration of action. The high from snorting is relatively slow in onset, and may last 15–30 minutes, while that from smoking may last 5–10 minutes.5
Availability
Powder cocaine is abundant in the Dallas area, available in gram ($50–$80) to ounce ($650–$950) quantities. An ounce of crack cocaine sells for $750–$1,100.4
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Sources
1 Office of National Drug Control Policy, Drug Policy Information Clearinghouse,
Fact Sheet, November 2003.
2 The Merck Manual of Diagnosis and Therapy, Merck & Co.,
Section 15. Psychiatric Disorders, Chapter 195. Drug Use and Dependence
Cocaine Dependence, November 2000.
3 National Institute on Drug Abuse, U.S. Dept of Health and Human Services,
Infofax: Cocaine No. 13546, November 2000.
4 Gulf Coast Addiction Technology Transfer Center,
Substance Abuse Trends in Texas, June 2004.
5 National Institute on Drug Abuse, U.S. Dept. of Health & Human Services,
NIDA Research Report - Cocaine Abuse and Addiction
National Institutes of Health Pub. No. 99-4342, Printed May 1999, Revised November 2004.
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